We woke up and ate breakfast and then got ready to go. Our guide with LDS tours came and picked us up at 9 am. The drive to Chichen Itza was kind of long - a little more than two hours. I rained hard on the way there and I was glad we brought our rain jackets. Luckily when we got there is was cloudy but not raining. People told us that if it was sunny there it would be really, really hot so I am glad it was cloudy.
The first thing I noticed when we went into the ruins were the street vendors. There were SO many of them, selling so many things. We explored old Chichen Itza first.
An old temple. Many of the building were carved with a feathered serpent. The Mayan believed in a God that ruled the earth (the serpent part) and the heavens (the feather part).
An observatory. We learned that the Mayan were extremely advanced when it came to astronomy. They could predict solar eclipses very accurately:
A temple to the rain god:
It is amazing to me that these building have stood for more than a thousand years. The detail in the stones was amazing:
The original wood in some of the doorways was still there.
Then we moved to the new Chichen Itza. The main temple was huge! It was dedicated to the worship of Kukulcan (the same God who is represented by the feathered serpent).
You used to be able to climb the steps and go inside to see the red jaguar throne but they have it roped off now. Here is Reed and I in front of the temple. When we stood in front of the temple our guide had our group clap our hands in unison 5 times. The sound that comes back to you sounds like a quetzal bird.
A close up of the heads of the feathered serpents that border the stairs:
At dawn on the spring and autumn equinoxes the sun shines on the corner of the pyramid and casts a shadow that makes it look like a snake is wriggling down the stairs. Its kind of hard to see in this picture because the stone is all the same color but you can kind of get an idea of what it would look like:
A couple of years ago they started digging on one side of the pyramid and found a layer of the pyramid that was buried:
Then we saw the Temple of the Warriors. This shouldn't have come as a surprise but I was a little taken aback at how dark this place was. We briefly discussed how the Mayan's practiced human sacrifice. Many of the buildings had something to do with human sacrifice. At the top of the stairs you can kind of see a u-shaped table between the 2 columns. That is where they would sacrifice enemy warriors that were captured in battle:
The Temple of the Warriors was surrounded by 1000 pillars that each had a warrior carved into it:
This is the wall of skulls. After they had sacrificed the warrior they would cut off their heads and mount them on a stick on this wall. I wasn't clear if they carved a new block for everyone they killed but there were a lot of blocks and each of them has a skull on it:
A close up of part of the wall:
On a building next to this there was some very detailed carvings showing an eagle holding a human heart and eating it and a jaguar holding a human heart and eating it. The Mayan's believed in sacrificing a person's heart. The eagle is on the left panel and the jaguar is in the middle:
Then we went to the ball court. It was huge! I am taking the picture one end:
To win the game a team had to hit a rubber ball through one of these rings. The players could only touch the ball with their hips. The rings were 20 feet high, so I imagine some of their games went on for a long time. Some of the panels on the walls in the ball court show a ball player being offered as a sacrifice when the game is over. It is unclear if a member of the winning team was sacrificed or a member of the losing team was sacrificed:
After that we wandered around a little bit and looked at some of the street vendors wares. Then we said good bye to Chichen Itza:
After we were done with Chichen Itza our guide took us to a Hacienda, which was basically a really big house. We ate lunch there and watched some traditional dancing. Here is a sample of the food:
After lunch it started pouring rain. We went to a well known cenote called Ik Kil. It was beautiful - there was an open hole on top that allowed water to trickle down in small water falls and there were long roots hanging down to the water:
We changed into swim suits and walked down the stairs to the bottom. I decided to jump off the platform. I am just at the top of the long flight of stairs, standing against the wall. It wasn't that high but I still had to psyche myself up to jump off:
Splash! It was nice to just jump in quickly because the water was kind of cool:
At least I didn't have to worry about hitting the bottom:
I did have to worry about touching one of the many little black fish that would swim all around you. I don't know why but it was a little bit creepy to see all these little fish around you. It was a beautiful place but it was also very crowded. Reed and I decided that we liked the first cenotes that we visited on our Mayan adventure because there were no crowds:

After that we got changed and headed back home. Our guide dropped us off at 7 pm so it was a long day. After he dropped us off we went out to look for some contact solution. We were very low when we left to come on the trip but we just figured we would buy some when we got to Mexico. No such luck. We looked all over the resort and the little town that was close by and no one sold contact solution. We were wondering if most people in Mexico have really good eyes or maybe they just wear glasses? Anyway, we never did find any so we had to make do with what we had. When we got back to our room we found this mermaid sitting on our bed:
We decided to eat dinner that night at Tapas - the Spanish restaurant. It was good. I loved how fancy everything felt. Here are my appetizers:
I decided to be adventurous and try ox tail. I know it sounds weird and it would make sense if it was really tough meat but it was actually really tender and quite fatty. It was fun to try new and different things. Reed had the pork roast which was also very good. Here is a picture of the ox tail with sweet potato fries:
After that we went back to our room and went to bed.